Part 1: Motorhome Floor

Introduction – Preparation and fitting the Motorhome Floor in a Citroen Relay, Peugeot Boxer or Fiat Ducato

In this section, I share my experiences in preparing the van ready for conversion into a motorhome. I then explain how I fitted the motorhome floor.

The first stage in the project was to fully clean and strip out all existing lining and the steel bulk head.  This would give me the all important blank canvas.  As with any secondhand vehicle, the van needed a deep clean. Indeed, this was especially important as the van had been used by an engineering company and was very oily. 

My father, Paul is always keen to help on projects and his efforts assisting me cleaning the van were much appreciated! Between us, we used a range of products including white spirit, de-greaser and upholstery cleaner. However, the main requirement was sheer hard work. By the end of a very long weekend, I was left with a blank canvas and nice smelling upholstery.

Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome Floor. Before Cleaning looking forwards
Dirty floor of Citroen Relay before motorhome conversion
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome Floor. Before Cleaning Offside
Old ply lining of a Citroen Relay before motorhome conversion
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome Floor. Before Cleaning Rear
Removing old flooring
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome Floor. Old ply removed
Old flooring removed from the van
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Bulkhead removed
Cleaning the Citroen Relay’s cab.
Citroen Relay inside cab during a motorhome conversion
A nice clean cab!
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome Floor. After Cleaning!
Cleaned load area.

Self Build motorhome: Fitting cab carpet.

Finally, the unpleasant but necessary task of cleaning the van was complete! The next stage was to begin the installation of the motorhome floor.  As part of the cleaning process, it was necessary to remove both front seats. This was the ideal opportunity to fit the carpet in the cab. 

The carpet itself was second hand but in excellent condition and had been given to me by an aunt who had recently refurbished her house. My carpet was a maroon coloured dense pile with hessian back. The colour and inherent strength would be more than adequate for the purpose.

To ensure that the carpet would not move whilst driving or walking over it, I ensured that the fixings used to hold the plastic trim in place passed through the carpet.  I also used the off-cuts to line the three shelves above the glove-box and am very happy with the results.

cutting carpet to size and fitting in a motorhome.
Cutting the carpet to size
Installing carpet in camper van cab during conversion from a Relay, Ducato or Boxer
Installing the cab carpet

Self Build motorhome: Fitting rear floor

Once the cab was reassembled, I turned my attention to constructing the floor in the living accommodation.  My design included installing the lightweight interior from a caravan.  These units rely on a solid floor for their strength.  I therefore took the decision to use 12mm ply which whilst heavier than 9mm ply, would give me a solid base to work from. 

Support Framework.

First, I set about installing 26mm thick battens across the floor at regular intervals. This would allow for a layer of 25mm insulation board between them. Since the 8×4 sheets of ply were to lay across the van, I ensured that there were battens at 1220mm and 2440mm centres from the front. To avoid squeaks, I took care to cut each batten around 3mm short. This would ensure that they would not rub against each other.  In addition I bedded each batten in silicone to isolate them from the floor.  Each batten was screwed through the floor with stainless steel screws, again sealed with silicone sealant.

Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: Floor battens front
Starting installation of camper van floor
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: Isolating floor battens
Applying sealant to stop squeaks!
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: placing floor batten
Fixing battens to the floor of my Citroen Relay
Completed floor framework in a self build camper. Timber battens screwed to the steel of a Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato or Peugeot Boxer
Floor battens completed

Insulation Board

After the battens were installed, I filled any remaining holes (from where the original van’s floor had been fixed) using silicone sealant. I then set about installing the insulation board. Here I chose to use 25mm closed cell insulation board. Mine was branded as Xtratherm, Celotex, but there are many different suppliers.

I used 2 ½  4×8 sheets at a cost of £23 each. My rationale behind using such board was its impervious to water and could be easily cut using an old carving knife.  Again, each piece of insulation board was installed on a bed of silicone sealant. I included a 10mm gap around each side to fill with foam.  I have since found that this extra step has been worthwhile as there are no squeaks from the floor at all.

Fixing Xtratherm insulation boards to the floor of a self build motorhome. Base vehicle is a Citroen Relay, Ducato or Boxer
Applying sealant to prevent insulation board squeaking
PIR insulation board fitted between framework of self build motorhome floor.
Insulation board cut to size and fitted.

Expanding Foam.

 Once the insulation board was installed, the next stage was to seal around the edges with expanding foam.  I was however concerned that the foam would expand below the board.  In order to reduce this risk, I decided to temporarily fix battens across each board.  These battens would hold the insulation in place until the foam had finished expanding – It worked…

I tried a number of different foams and found that Screwfix’s cheapest ‘no-nonsense expanding foam’ was excellent and highly recommended.  The foam is a messy product and wearing gloves is a must. It is very important to wear a mask (I am not in these photos but did from immediately after the photo was taken) as it is poisonous.  I allowed 24 hours for this to set before removing the supporting battens and trimming the excess foam.  An old 9” carving knife was great for this task!   It is important to note that I kept all of the excess foam as I intended to use this later.

Filling gaps between insulation boards in self build campervan floor. Based on a Citroen Relay.
Filling gaps with expanding foam
Filling gaps in insulation of motorhome floor using expanding foam.
Filling gaps in insulation with expanding foam
Expanding foam sealing insulation boards in a van conversion floor.
Expanding foam after curing
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: Flooring expanding foam cut back
Completed floor insulation and framework.

Ply Boarding

Now I had a fully insulated floor, it was time to install the 12mm ply boards. I knew that I would want to fix things to the floor at a later date and so I took a series of photographs with a tape measure laying across the floor to show where each batten was located.  The ply boards were simply marked out and cut using a panel saw and fixed in place with 8x 1 1/2 “ screws at 150mm centres. Unfortunately my memory card became corrupted and the photographs cutting the ply have been lost.  I checked each screw was tight and then sealed around the wheel arches using more silicone sealant before sweeping the floor and declaring the floor finished!

Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: Floor batten locating rear
Tape measure used to record location of framework.
insulation and expanding foam under floor in self build motorhome. Tape measure for measuring centres between battens.
Completed floor framework near sliding door.
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: Ply floor rear
Insulation below plywood flooring.
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: Ply floor completed offside
Offside plywood floor.
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: Ply floor completed nearside
Nearside Plywood Floor
Citroen Relay, Fiat Ducato, Peugeot Boxer Self Build Motorhome: Ply floor completed rear
Completed plywood floor in my motorhome conversion.

YouTube Video

The following video provides a summary of the work carried out in preparing the van for conversion as well as the installation of the floor.  Please like and subscribe to my YouTube channel to keep up to date with lots more relevant videos!

Part 2:

In the next section, I explain how I insulated and lined the walls.

Part 2: Motorhome Lining

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